Effect of Colonisation - 1701 Words

Maori world views were encapsulated in Whakapapa, which provided them with their identity, in Whanau, Hapu, Iwi and Whenua, the land. Their world views also included believing in wairuatanga (spiritual connection to the natural environment), kaitiakitanga, which is that people are linked to all living and non – living things and it is the responsibility of the mankind to safeguard the ecosystem. In addition, they believed in oneness (kotahitanga) and manaakitanga - the ability to care for others (Hikuroa, 2010). According to Durie (as cited in Dew Davis, 2006) Maori people were able to manage health by sound public health principles. They were able to preserve and store food, maintain clean water supply, have proper sanitation and†¦show more content†¦Another breach in the Treaty was seen when the Tohunga Suppression Act 1907 was passed and outlawed tohunga. Hence Maori lost the freedom to employ traditional methods of healing through karakia, mirimiri (massage), and wai rakau (Maori plant medication) contributing to the destruction of many traditional skills as well as expertise. Several other law enforcement and fragmented governance during the peak of colonisation affected the Maori and was in breach with the Treaty. The main agenda was the assimilation of the Maori with the Pakeha. One such Act was the draconian Town and Country Planning Act 1926, which was used to remove Maori from their traditional settlements to blend with Pakeha culture. The aim of which was to provide the pakeha with enough land to do the farming. Consequently, Maori were forced to leave behind their traditional world in the name of urbanisation causing separation of Maori from Maori. Poor levels of education exacerbated the social situation, like poor housing, unemployment and low income. All these factors are the determinants of health and it was seen that from year 1964 – 1984 there was a continual decline in Maori health. Now Maori represent lower socioecono mic status in all the strata and this will probably predict a greater likelihood of adopting risk – laden lifestyle. Implications to nursing As nurses we represent a powerful largest group of healthShow MoreRelatedEffect of Colonisation1693 Words   |  7 Pagessocioeconomic status of the Maori people, the understanding of the process of colonisation becomes necessary. The effect of past trauma to its present effect than becomes quite evident. Colonisation refers to loss of sovereignty from the indigenous people to colonisers. They dominate the indigenous in economic, social, spiritual, political, and psychological ways. The succession of processes involved with colonisation which is universal to all colonised people is, violence, depopulation,dislocationRead MoreIndigenous Australians and Torres Strait Islanders Essay1655 Words   |  7 PagesExample intro: Colonisation has impacted profoundly on indigenous communities worldwide and this essays examines and details some of those impacts. Initially, the concept of colonisation will be explained, including the forces that were driving the colonisation and the usual ways it was achieved. At a general level, the ideologies underpinning the colonisers’ interactions with indigenous peoples will also be described. A comparison will then be made between the experiences of colonisation for AboriginalRead MoreColonisation Assignment1595 Words   |  7 PagesColonisation definition The New Zealand Oxford dictionary (2005) defines colonisation as â€Å"establishing a colony or colonies in a country or area† (p. 215). That means a group of people invading and fully forming a community in a new country or an area. In New Zealand, colonisation was the process of British migrants settling down in the country and building a government after the signing the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840. History of immigration (2005) explains that large numbers of people from BritainRead MoreThe Colonization Of Economic, Democratic And Industrial Effects On The Colonised Countries1720 Words   |  7 PagesThe overall reputation of the large Colonial Empires is that their interaction with other nations in order to colonise them, has negatively affected those colonised nations. This essay, however will argue that the colonisation of countries had positive effects and outcomes for both the Empire and the colonised countries themselves. It has been stated that the main aim of the col onial powers was conquest, expansion, seeking resources and trading these resources with other countries. While this hasRead MoreEssay about Indigenous Health1500 Words   |  6 PagesAustralian society. Indigenous populations have been the carers and custodians of Australia and the Torres Strait for a period in excess of 60,000 years before being invaded/colonialised by the British on January 26, 1788 (Hampton Toombs, Racism, colonisation/colonialism and impacts on indigenous people, 2013). Before this time, it is suggested that Indigenous Australians lived relatively affluent lives and enjoyed generally better health than most people living in Europe (Hampton Toombs, IndigenousRead MoreColonization Of Australia On The Indigenous Population Through The Means Of Health And Housing942 Words   |  4 PagesThe systematic notion of colonisation reaped in outcomes heavily impacting the Indigenous population through the means of health and housing. In current times, the burden of disease, poor socio-economic status and austere detriment of Indigenous Australians is verification to a history of colonisation and this continuing nature. From the first of the British Invasion in 1788, a staggering assault over a multiplicity of years, the colonisation of Australia on the terms of Terra Nullius meant IndigenousRead MoreInfluential Colonisation And Its Impact On Contemporary Africa1507 Words   |  7 PagesOutlined by this quote, that although in terms of times colonialism is a small section of African history, it has left an imprint throughout the continent. This essay will look at how influential colonisation is in contemporary Africa, there are two main groups of scholars who argue how influential colonialism was in Africa the first is outlined by Gann and Duigan and they hold the view that the colonial era was ‘the most decisive for the future of Africa’. The alternative school of thought is heldRead MoreLasting Effects of European Colonization on Native American Indians.1047 Words   |  5 PagesEffects of Colonisation on North American Indians Since the Europeans set foot on North American soil in 1620,they have had a devastating effect on the native population. I will be discussing the long term effect of North American colonisation on the Native Americans, focusing on such issues as employment opportunities, the environment, culture and traditions, health, as well as social justice. I will begin with the important issue of employment opportunities. The unemployment rate forRead MoreCultural Identity And Language Essay1643 Words   |  7 PagesColonisation has left a lasting impression on people’s language, affecting their sense of identity. This is emphasised through, ‘Search for My Tongue’, and ‘A Different History’ both by Sujata Bhatt, as well as ‘Dis Poetry’ and ‘Rong Radio Station’ by Benjamin Zephaniah. Colonisation causes people to lose their language, causing them to feel frustrated and confused as their identity becomes confused. ‘A Different History’, explores the relationship between cultural identity and language. The poetRead MoreThe Northern Wars Of Aotearoa Essay1069 Words   |  5 Pageswhite man s anger that took place in 1843-1846, in the Bay of Islands, New Zealand. It will also be defining and giving understanding of the meaning of colonisation and the effects on the MÄ ori people. This paper concludes with the impact of the Northern wars on MÄ ori wellbeing and health in 1843 and the present. The definition of colonisation is â€Å"the forming of a settlement or colony by a group of people who seek to take control of territories or countries†. It usually involves large-scale immigration